MAZDA CX9 TC

Service Manual

2016 CX-9 Service Manual - view online

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2016 CX9 TC Mazda Electronic Service Information (MESI)

Electronic Manual Coverage:

  • GENERAL INFORMATION
  • ENGINE
  • SUSPENSION
  • DRIVELINE/AXLE
  • BRAKES
  • TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
  • STEERING
  • HEATER, VENTILATION & AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC)
  • RESTRAINTS
  • BODY & ACCESSORIES
  • MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
  • i-stop
  • PERSONALIZATION FEATURES
  • i-ELOOP
  • i-ACTIVSENSE

ENGINE LOCATION INDEX [SKYACTIV-G 2.5T]

ENGINE TECHNICAL DATA [SKYACTIV-G 2.5T]


id0150g5800100

 

Item

Specification

Idle speed (P position or N position)
650—750 rpm
Ignition timing
Approx. BTDC 21°
CO concentration
Within the regulation
HC concentration
Within the regulation
Idle-up speed (P position or N position)
A/C on: 650—800 rpm
Electrical loads on: 650—800 rpm
OCV coil resistance
6.9—7.55 ohms [20°C {68°F}]
Cylinder head bolt length L
145.2—145.8 mm {5.717—5.740 in}
Cylinder head bolt length L maximum
146.5 mm {5.767 in}
Front oil seal press on amount
0—1.0 mm {0—0.039 in}
Rear oil seal press on amount
0—0.5 mm {0—0.019 in}
Engine oil capacity (approx. quantity)
Oil replacement: 4.6 L {4.9 US qt, 4.0 Imp qt}
Oil and oil filter replacement: 4.8 L {5.1 US qt, 4.2 Imp qt}
Total (dry engine): 5.9 L {6.2 US qt, 5.2 Imp qt}
Oil pressure (reference value) [oil temperature: 80—90 °C {176—194 °F}, coolant temperature: 80—90 °C {176—194 °F}]
Lo: 135—165 kPa {1.38—1.68 kgf/cm2, 19.6—23.9 psi} [1,500 rpm]
Hi: 225—275 kPa {2.30—2.80 kgf/cm2, 32.7—39.8 psi} [4,500 rpm]
Cooling system cap valve opening pressure
93.2—122.6 kPa {0.951—1.250 kgf/cm2, 13.6—17.7 psi}
Thermostat initial-opening temperature
Australian specs.: 86.5—89.5 °C {188—193 °F}
Except Australian specs.: 80.5—83.5 °C {177—182 °F}
Thermostat full-open temperature
Australian specs.: 100 °C {212 °F}
Except Australian specs.: 95 °C {203 °F}
Thermostat full-open lift
8.5 mm {0.33 in} or more
Throttle body resistance
0.3—100 ohms [20 °C {68 °F}]
Air bypass valve resistance
12.7—13.7 ohms [23 °C {73 °F}]
Fuel pressure
545—695 kPa {5.56—7.08 kgf/cm2, 79.1—100.0 psi}
Fuel hold pressure
175—326 kPa {1.79—3.32 kgf/cm2, 25.4—47.2 psi}
Fuel injector resistance
1.6—2.52 ohms [Surrounding temperature: 0—80 °C {32—176 °F}]
Battery electrolyte specific gravity (Without i-stop)
1.22—1.29 [20 °C {68 °F}]
Battery load test current
55D23L (60 A·h/20HR): 180 A
75D23L (65 A·h/20HR): 195 A
Parasitic draw (When the ignition is off, all doors and the bonnet are closed.)
Without i-ELOOP: 10—30 mA
With i-EOOP: 25—45 mA
Battery slow charge current (without i-stop)
55D23L (55 A·h/20HR): 4.5—5.5 A
75D23L (65 A·h/20HR): 5.0—6.0 A
Battery quick charge current [30 min] (without i-stop)
55D23L (55 A·h/20HR): 30 A
75D23L (65 A·h/20HR): 35 A
Generator standard voltage [IG-ON]
Terminal 1A: B+
Terminal 2A: Approx. 1 V or less
Terminal 2B: Approx. 0 V
Generator standard voltage [Idle, 20 °C {68 °F}]
Terminal 1A: 13—15 V
Terminal 2A: Approx. 3—8 V
Terminal 2B: Turn the electrical loads (such as headlights, blower motor, rear window defogger, brake lights) on and verify that the voltage reading increases.
Generator generated current minimum value
70% of the nominal output current (nominal output current: 100 A)
[Ambient temp. 20 °C {68 °F}, voltage 13.0—15.0 V, both engine and generator are hot]
Generator rotor resistance (between slip rings) [20 °C {68 °F}]
1.8—2.1 ohms
Generator brush length
Standard: 22.5 mm {0.886 in}
Minimum: 5.0 mm {0.20 in}
Generator brush spring force
Standard: 4.1—5.3 N {0.42—0.54 kgf, 1.0—1.1 lbf}
Minimum: 1.7 N {0.17 kgf, 0.38 lbf}
Firing order
1—3—4—2 (all cylinders independent firing)
Spark plug type
PY8V-18-110
Spark plug gap
Standard: 0.70—0.85 mm {0.028—0.033 in}
New spark plug (reference): 0.70—0.80mm {0.028—0.031 in}
Spark plug resistance [25°C {77 °F}]
3.0—7.5 kilohms
Starter no-load test voltage
11 V
Starter no-load test current
90 A or less
Starter pinion gap (without i-stop)
0.5—2.0 mm {0.02—0.07 in}
Starter armature runout (without i-stop)
0.1 mm {0.004 in} max.
Starter commutator diameter (without i-stop)
Standard: 29.4 mm {1.16 in}
Minimum: 28.8 mm {1.13 in}
Segment groove depth of starter commutator (without i-stop)
Standard: 0.5 mm {0.02 in}
Minimum: 0.2 mm {0.008 in}
Starter brush length (without i-stop)
Standard: 12.3 mm {0.484 in}
Minimum: 5.5 mm {0.22 in}
Starter brush spring force (without i-stop)
Standard: 15.0—20.4 N {1.53—2.08 kgf, 3.38—4.58 lbf}
Minimum: 2.75 N {0.280 kgf, 0.618 lbf}

FUEL SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAM [SKYACTIV-G 2.5T]

SYMPTOM DIAGNOSTIC INDEX [SKYACTIV-G 2.5T]


id0103q4800500

•  Verify malfunction symptoms using the following diagnostic index, then go to the appropriate troubleshooting chart.
 

Diagnostic Index

 
—: Not applicable
 

No.

TROUBLESHOOTING ITEM

DESCRIPTION

1
Blown fuses
2
Check engine light illuminates
•  Check engine light illuminates incorrectly.
3
Will not crank
•  Starter does not work.
4
Hard to start/long crank/erratic start/erratic crank
•  Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine requires excessive cranking time before starting.
•  Battery is operating normally.
5
Engine stalls
After start/at idle
•  Engine stops unexpectedly at idle, after start, or both.
6
Cranks normally but will not start
•  Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine will not run.
•  Refer to symptom troubleshooting “NO.5 ENGINE STALLS-AFTER START/AT IDLE” if this symptom appears after engine stalls.
•  Fuel is in tank.
•  Battery is in normal condition.
7
Engine oil warning light illuminated/message related to engine hydraulic pressure malfunction indicated in display
•  Engine oil warning light illuminated.
•  Master warning light illuminated.
•  Message related to engine hydraulic pressure malfunction indicated in display.
8
Engine runs rough/rolling idle
•  Engine speed fluctuates between specified idle speed and lower speed and, engine shakes excessively.
•  Idle speed is too slow and engine shakes excessively.
9
Fast idle/runs on
•  Engine speed continues at fast idle after warm-up.
•  Engine runs after ignition is switched off.
10
Low idle/stalls during deceleration
•  Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of deceleration or recovery from deceleration.
11
Engine stalls/quits
Acceleration/cruise
•  Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration.
•  Engine stops unexpectedly while cruising.
Engine runs rough
Acceleration/cruise
•  Engine speed fluctuates during acceleration or cruising.
Misses
Acceleration/cruise
•  Engine misses during acceleration or cruising.
Buck/jerk
Acceleration/cruise/deceleration
•  Vehicle bucks/jerks during acceleration, cruising, or deceleration.
Hesitation/stumble
Acceleration
•  Momentary pause at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration.
Surges
Acceleration/cruise
•  Momentary minor irregularity in engine output.
12
Lack/loss of power
Acceleration/cruise
•  Performance is poor under load. (e.g., power down when climbing hills)
13
Knocking/pinging
Acceleration/cruise
•  Abnormal combustion occurs under the condition such as the temperature in the combustion chamber is too high resulting in abnormal noise.
•  Knocking sound occurs from the engine compartment during acceleration.
14
Poor fuel economy
•  The fuel consumption is high compared to the customer’s expectations or the previous fuel consumption.
15
Emission compliance
•  Fails emissions test.
16
High oil consumption/leakage
•  Oil consumption is excessive.
17
Cooling system concerns
Overheating
•  Engine runs at higher than normal temperature/overheats.
18
Cooling system concerns
Runs cold
•  Engine does not reach normal operating temperature.
19
Exhaust smoke
•  Blue, black, or white smoke from exhaust system.
20
Fuel odor (in engine compartment)
•  Gasoline fuel smell or visible leakage.
21
Engine noise
•  Engine noise from under bonnet.
22
Vibration concerns (engine)
•  Vibration from under bonnet or driveline.
23
A/C does not work sufficiently
•  A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not engage when A/C switch is turned on.
24
A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs continuously
•  A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage.
25
Sulfuric smell occurs
•  Rotten egg smell (sulphur) from exhaust.
26
Spark plug condition
•  Incorrect spark plug condition.

Model information:

  • Name: CX9 TC
  • Year: 2016
  • Engine: 2.5 L Skyactiv-G
  • Transmission: 6-speed Skyactiv-Drive automatic
  • Curb weight: 1,924 kg (4,242 lb)